To quantify potential short- and long-term benefits of robotically-guided minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) for adult patients with lower back degeneration, in comparison a matching group of control patients operated in a minimally invasive approach whether freehand or with image guidance or navigation techniques.
Background Despite the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of artificial discs, most patients did not...
Lumbar disc arthroplasty (LDA), also known as total disc replacement surgery, is a modern approach approved...
The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol is helping evolve spinal postoperative recovery, including better pain...
